Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
If you’ve been diagnosed with gum disease (periodontitis), your dentist or hygienist may recommend a procedure called scaling and root planing — also known as a deep cleaning. This treatment is designed to stop the progression of gum disease by removing harmful bacteria and helping your gums heal.
Scaling and Root Planing
What Is Scaling and Root Planing?
Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical periodontal therapy that thoroughly cleans the teeth and their roots below the gumline. It targets the deep pockets that form between the teeth and gums as a result of gum disease.
- Scaling removes plaque, tartar, and bacteria from the surfaces of your teeth, including beneath the gumline.
- Root Planing smooths the tooth roots to help the gums reattach and to discourage further bacterial buildup.
What to Expect at Your Appointment
Your deep cleaning appointment will last approximately 2 hours, and is typically performed in one or two visits, depending on the severity of the condition and the number of areas being treated.
Here’s what you can expect:
Numbing for Comfort
To ensure your comfort, we’ll use a local anesthetic to numb the areas being treated. You may feel some pressure during the procedure, but you should not feel pain.
Thorough Cleaning
Your hygienist will carefully scale away plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline, then smooth the root surfaces to remove bacterial toxins and encourage healthy gum reattachment.
Antibacterial Treatment (If Needed)
In some cases, we may apply a localized antibiotic (such as Arestin®) to help reduce bacteria in deeper pockets and support healing.
Post-Treatment Care Instructions
You may experience mild soreness, sensitivity, or slight bleeding for a few days after treatment. We’ll provide detailed instructions on how to care for your gums at home during the healing period.
Aftercare and Maintenance
Healing from scaling and root planing takes time, but with proper care, you’ll notice healthier, less inflamed gums. Following your treatment, you’ll be placed on a periodontal maintenance schedule, with professional cleanings every 3–4 months to keep gum disease under control and prevent recurrence.
We’ll also guide you on:
- Improved brushing and flossing techniques
- Recommended oral care products
- Dietary and lifestyle habits that support gum health
Why It Matters
Without treatment, gum disease can lead to gum recession, bone loss, and even tooth loss. Scaling and root planing is a proactive way to preserve your natural teeth, reduce inflammation, and improve your overall oral health.
Concerned about gum disease or overdue for a cleaning? Schedule your consultation today — we’re here to help you get back on track to a healthy smile.
